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Joint pain and treatment

Joint pain and treatment

7 April 2026
5 Minute Read Time
Joint-pain-and-treatment

Joint pain - one of the most common health problems

Joint pain is one of the most common problems in the modern world, making everyday life difficult for millions of people. According to the World Health Organization, about 30% of the population suffers from joint problems at least once in their lives. The pain can be acute or chronic, local or diffuse - in each case, it is necessary to determine its cause in order to start effective treatment.


Offer: Complete diagnosis and treatment of knee joint pathologies


The causes of joint pain are diverse:

  • Injuries;
  • Excessive load;
  • Age-related changes;
  • Autoimmune disorders;
  • Metabolic diseases.

That is why diagnostics is the first and most important stage of the treatment process . At Bochorishvili Clinic, modern diagnostic methods - ultrasound examination , MRI and laboratory tests - accurately determine the cause of the pain and select an individual treatment plan.

Joint inflammation - what should we know?

Arthritis is a condition in which the tissues of a joint become inflamed, causing pain, swelling, redness, and limited movement. The inflammation can be acute, when symptoms appear suddenly and are intense, or chronic, when the process continues for months or years.

Ignoring the inflammatory process leads to progressive damage to the cartilage, which can ultimately lead to complete destruction of the joint . Therefore, starting treatment at the early stage of joint inflammation is critically important. At Bochorishvili Clinic, the inflammatory process is managed with both medication and intra-articular injection therapy, which allows for simultaneous pain relief and stimulation of tissue regeneration.

Arthrosis, its treatment and modern approaches

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative disease of the articular cartilage that gradually destroys the joint surface and causes pain, stiffness, and limited movement. It is the most common form of joint disease, especially common in people over the age of 45. Treatment of osteoarthritis requires a comprehensive approach that includes both conservative and minimally invasive methods.

Bochorishvili Clinic offers patients a full range of arthrosis treatment:

  • Intra-articular injections (PRP, hyaluronic acid, corticosteroids);
  • Physiotherapy;
  • Laser therapy and rehabilitation.

The treatment strategy is always individual and is based on the stage of the disease, the patient's age, and the presence of concomitant pathologies.

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Osteoarthritis - stopping and managing the degenerative process

Osteoarthritis is the most common form of osteoarthritis, which primarily affects the hyaline cartilage, subchondral bone, and synovial membrane of the joint . The disease is progressive - the cartilage gradually thins, loses its elasticity and shock-absorbing function, which leads to a decrease in the space between the bones and the formation of osteophytes (bony growths).

Intra-articular injections play a leading role in the treatment of osteoarthritis. Bochorishvili Clinic uses hyaluronic acid injections. They improve the “lubrication” and nutrition of the joint.

PRP therapy is also used. It stimulates the natural regeneration of tissues. In addition, SVF injections derived from adipose tissue are used. They represent the latest achievement in regenerative medicine.

Knee pain

Knee pain is the most common reason for referral to orthopedic clinics . The knee joint is one of the largest and most complex joints in the human body, which experiences significant stress every day.

The causes of knee pain are diverse:

  • Meniscus injury;
  • Cruciate ligament injury;
  • Gonarthrosis (knee osteoarthritis;
  • Bursitis;
  • Tendinitis and more.

At Bochorishvili Clinic, diagnosis and treatment of knee pain is carried out using an integrated approach. Ultrasound examination allows for real-time assessment of the condition of the joint, the volume of synovial fluid, and the thickness of the cartilage. After establishing the diagnosis, an optimal treatment regimen is selected, which may include intra-articular injections, physiotherapy, and medical exercises.


Muscle pain and its connection with joint pathologies

Muscle pain often accompanies joint diseases. This is an important diagnostic sign. An orthopedist carefully evaluates it. During joint inflammation or arthrosis, the muscles around the joint reflexively tense (the so-called “protective spasm”), which causes additional pain and even greater restriction of movement.

At Bochorishvili Clinic, we treat muscle pain in a comprehensive manner. Along with the treatment of the main joint problem, physiotherapy is prescribed. These procedures serve to relieve muscle spasm. As a result, the treatment becomes more effective. The patient's quality of life also improves.

Rheumatoid arthritis - autoimmune joint disease

Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune disease in which the immune system mistakenly attacks the synovial lining of the joint, causing inflammation, pain, and progressive destruction. Unlike osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis is a systemic disease - it can damage not only the joints, but also other organs.

Managing this disease requires a multidisciplinary approach. At Bochorishvili Clinic, patients with rheumatoid arthritis are offered an individualized treatment plan that includes drug therapy, intra-articular corticosteroid injections to control severe inflammation, and physiotherapy rehabilitation. Properly selected intra-articular injections significantly reduce inflammation and pain, allowing the patient to maintain an active lifestyle.

Arthritis and its treatment

Arthritis is a general term that refers to inflammation of a joint. There are more than 100 types of arthritis, including the most common types of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, gouty arthritis, and psoriatic arthritis. Each type differs in etiology, pathogenesis, and treatment strategy.

Modern methods of treating arthritis include intra-articular injections, which are one of the most effective and fastest-acting methods of treatment. At Bochorishvili Clinic, each patient is prescribed an individual treatment course depending on the type of arthritis.

PRP therapy promotes tissue regeneration.

Hyaluronic acid improves joint biomechanics.

Corticosteroids quickly suppress severe inflammation.

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What is PRP therapy and how does it help the joint?

PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma) therapy - injection with platelet-rich plasma - is one of the most promising areas of regenerative medicine. During the procedure, platelet-rich plasma is prepared from the patient's own blood, which contains growth factors and cytokines - natural biological molecules that stimulate tissue repair.

When PRP is injected into a joint, a regeneration cascade begins :

  1. Inflammation is reduced;
  2. The metabolism of cartilage cells (chondrocytes) is stimulated;
  3. The quality and quantity of synovial fluid improves.

Clinical studies confirm that PRP therapy is particularly effective in treating osteoarthritis stages I-III, knee pain, tendinopathies, and sports injuries.

Hyaluronic acid - the natural "lubricant" of the joint

Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a natural component of synovial fluid in the joints, which provides lubrication, cushioning, and nutrition to the joint surfaces. In osteoarthritis, the quality and quantity of synovial fluid is significantly reduced, which accelerates cartilage wear and pain.

Intra-articular hyaluronic acid injection (viscosupplementation) restores the viscoelastic properties of synovial fluid, which significantly reduces pain and improves joint mobility . At Bochorishvili Clinic, this procedure is performed under ultrasound control, which guarantees accurate delivery of the drug into the joint cavity. One of the main advantages of hyaluronic acid is the reduction of dependence on painkillers, and its effect can last up to 6-12 months.

SVF therapy - regenerative injection derived from adipose tissue

Adipose-derived stromal vascular fraction (SVF) is a cutting-edge method of regenerative medicine . During the procedure, mesenchymal stem cells, growth factors, and anti-inflammatory cytokines are extracted from the patient's adipose tissue and injected into the affected joint in a concentrated form.

SVF therapy is distinguished by its strong anti-inflammatory and regenerative effect. The injection is especially effective in the treatment of gonarthrosis of I-II degree, osteoarthritis and other degenerative joint diseases. At the Bochorishvili Clinic, SVF injections are performed under ultrasound (ultrasound) control, which ensures accurate delivery of the drug to the damaged area.

Corticosteroid injection

Intra-articular corticosteroid injection is a powerful anti-inflammatory method that is prescribed when other conservative treatments are ineffective or the patient has severe inflammation. Corticosteroids have a rapid and powerful effect - pain relief can be felt within the first 24-48 hours , and the effect lasts for months.

At Bochorishvili Clinic, corticosteroid injections are administered in combination with physiotherapy, which makes the treatment course as effective as possible. The procedure is performed under ultrasound control , which ensures maximum accuracy and safety.

Why Bochorishvili Clinic - Ultrasound accuracy and individual approach

At Bochorishvili Clinic, all intra-articular procedures are performed under ultrasound (ultrasound) control , which is the gold standard of modern orthopedic practice. Ultrasound guidance guarantees that the medicinal product will be delivered precisely to the damaged location, which dramatically increases the effectiveness of treatment and reduces the risk of side effects.

The clinic offers:

  • Highly qualified orthopedic traumatologists with many years of experience;
  • A sterile and safe environment;
  • Individually selected treatment packages;
  • Modern diagnostic equipment.

The price of treatment depends on the selected drug and the duration of the course. A preliminary consultation is necessary to determine the optimal treatment regimen.


Offer: Complete diagnosis and treatment of knee joint pathologies


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Visit booking and contact information

For treatment of joint pain, arthrosis, osteoarthritis, arthritis or muscle pain, prior appointment is required at Bochorishvili Clinic. During the consultation, the doctor will assess your condition, conduct the necessary diagnostics and offer you an individual treatment plan.

Contact information:

032 2 312 112

577 22 21 12

Address: Tbilisi, Saburtalo, Al. Kazbegi 16.